Stem Docs

stem.descriptor.networkstatus

Source code for stem.descriptor.networkstatus

# Copyright 2012-2015, Damian Johnson and The Tor Project
# See LICENSE for licensing information

"""
Parsing for Tor network status documents. This supports both the v2 and v3
dir-spec. Documents can be obtained from a few sources...

* The 'cached-consensus' file in Tor's data directory.

* Archived descriptors provided by CollecTor
  (https://collector.torproject.org/).

* Directory authorities and mirrors via their DirPort.

... and contain the following sections...

* document header
* list of :class:`stem.descriptor.networkstatus.DirectoryAuthority`
* list of :class:`stem.descriptor.router_status_entry.RouterStatusEntry`
* document footer

Of these, the router status entry section can be quite large (on the order of
hundreds of kilobytes). As such we provide a couple of methods for reading
network status documents through :func:`~stem.descriptor.__init__.parse_file`.
For more information see :func:`~stem.descriptor.__init__.DocumentHandler`...

::

  from stem.descriptor import parse_file, DocumentHandler

  with open('.tor/cached-consensus', 'rb') as consensus_file:
    # Processes the routers as we read them in. The routers refer to a document
    # with an unset 'routers' attribute.

    for router in parse_file(consensus_file, 'network-status-consensus-3 1.0', document_handler = DocumentHandler.ENTRIES):
      print router.nickname

**Module Overview:**

::

  NetworkStatusDocument - Network status document
    |- NetworkStatusDocumentV2 - Version 2 network status document
    |- NetworkStatusDocumentV3 - Version 3 network status document
    +- BridgeNetworkStatusDocument - Version 3 network status document for bridges

  KeyCertificate - Certificate used to authenticate an authority
  DocumentSignature - Signature of a document by a directory authority
  DirectoryAuthority - Directory authority as defined in a v3 network status document


.. data:: PackageVersion

  Latest recommended version of a package that's available.

  :var str name: name of the package
  :var str version: latest recommended version
  :var str url: package's url
  :var dict digests: mapping of digest types to their value
"""

import collections
import io

import stem.descriptor.router_status_entry
import stem.util.str_tools
import stem.util.tor_tools
import stem.version

from stem.descriptor import (
  PGP_BLOCK_END,
  Descriptor,
  DocumentHandler,
  _get_descriptor_components,
  _read_until_keywords,
  _value,
  _parse_simple_line,
  _parse_timestamp_line,
  _parse_forty_character_hex,
  _parse_key_block,
)

from stem.descriptor.router_status_entry import (
  RouterStatusEntryV2,
  RouterStatusEntryV3,
  RouterStatusEntryMicroV3,
)

PackageVersion = collections.namedtuple('PackageVersion', [
  'name',
  'version',
  'url',
  'digests',
])

# Version 2 network status document fields, tuples of the form...
# (keyword, is_mandatory)

NETWORK_STATUS_V2_FIELDS = (
  ('network-status-version', True),
  ('dir-source', True),
  ('fingerprint', True),
  ('contact', True),
  ('dir-signing-key', True),
  ('client-versions', False),
  ('server-versions', False),
  ('published', True),
  ('dir-options', False),
  ('directory-signature', True),
)

# Network status document are either a 'vote' or 'consensus', with different
# mandatory fields for each. Both though require that their fields appear in a
# specific order. This is an ordered listing of the following...
#
# (field, in_votes, in_consensus, is_mandatory)

HEADER_STATUS_DOCUMENT_FIELDS = (
  ('network-status-version', True, True, True),
  ('vote-status', True, True, True),
  ('consensus-methods', True, False, False),
  ('consensus-method', False, True, False),
  ('published', True, False, True),
  ('valid-after', True, True, True),
  ('fresh-until', True, True, True),
  ('valid-until', True, True, True),
  ('voting-delay', True, True, True),
  ('client-versions', True, True, False),
  ('server-versions', True, True, False),
  ('package', True, True, False),
  ('known-flags', True, True, True),
  ('flag-thresholds', True, False, False),
  ('params', True, True, False),
)

FOOTER_STATUS_DOCUMENT_FIELDS = (
  ('directory-footer', True, True, False),
  ('bandwidth-weights', False, True, False),
  ('directory-signature', True, True, True),
)

HEADER_FIELDS = [attr[0] for attr in HEADER_STATUS_DOCUMENT_FIELDS]
FOOTER_FIELDS = [attr[0] for attr in FOOTER_STATUS_DOCUMENT_FIELDS]

AUTH_START = 'dir-source'
ROUTERS_START = 'r'
FOOTER_START = 'directory-footer'
V2_FOOTER_START = 'directory-signature'

DEFAULT_PARAMS = {
  'bwweightscale': 10000,
  'cbtdisabled': 0,
  'cbtnummodes': 3,
  'cbtrecentcount': 20,
  'cbtmaxtimeouts': 18,
  'cbtmincircs': 100,
  'cbtquantile': 80,
  'cbtclosequantile': 95,
  'cbttestfreq': 60,
  'cbtmintimeout': 2000,
  'cbtinitialtimeout': 60000,
  'Support022HiddenServices': 1,
  'usecreatefast': 1,
}

# KeyCertificate fields, tuple is of the form...
# (keyword, is_mandatory)

KEY_CERTIFICATE_PARAMS = (
  ('dir-key-certificate-version', True),
  ('dir-address', False),
  ('fingerprint', True),
  ('dir-identity-key', True),
  ('dir-key-published', True),
  ('dir-key-expires', True),
  ('dir-signing-key', True),
  ('dir-key-crosscert', False),
  ('dir-key-certification', True),
)

# all parameters are constrained to int32 range
MIN_PARAM, MAX_PARAM = -2147483648, 2147483647

PARAM_RANGE = {
  'circwindow': (100, 1000),
  'CircuitPriorityHalflifeMsec': (-1, MAX_PARAM),
  'perconnbwrate': (-1, MAX_PARAM),
  'perconnbwburst': (-1, MAX_PARAM),
  'refuseunknownexits': (0, 1),
  'bwweightscale': (1, MAX_PARAM),
  'cbtdisabled': (0, 1),
  'cbtnummodes': (1, 20),
  'cbtrecentcount': (3, 1000),
  'cbtmaxtimeouts': (3, 10000),
  'cbtmincircs': (1, 10000),
  'cbtquantile': (10, 99),
  'cbtclosequantile': (MIN_PARAM, 99),
  'cbttestfreq': (1, MAX_PARAM),
  'cbtmintimeout': (500, MAX_PARAM),
  'UseOptimisticData': (0, 1),
  'Support022HiddenServices': (0, 1),
  'usecreatefast': (0, 1),
  'UseNTorHandshake': (0, 1),
  'FastFlagMinThreshold': (4, MAX_PARAM),
  'NumDirectoryGuards': (0, 10),
  'NumEntryGuards': (1, 10),
  'GuardLifetime': (2592000, 157766400),  # min: 30 days, max: 1826 days
  'NumNTorsPerTAP': (1, 100000),
  'AllowNonearlyExtend': (0, 1),
}


def _parse_file(document_file, document_type = None, validate = False, is_microdescriptor = False, document_handler = DocumentHandler.ENTRIES, **kwargs):
  """
  Parses a network status and iterates over the RouterStatusEntry in it. The
  document that these instances reference have an empty 'routers' attribute to
  allow for limited memory usage.

  :param file document_file: file with network status document content
  :param class document_type: NetworkStatusDocument subclass
  :param bool validate: checks the validity of the document's contents if
    **True**, skips these checks otherwise
  :param bool is_microdescriptor: **True** if this is for a microdescriptor
    consensus, **False** otherwise
  :param stem.descriptor.__init__.DocumentHandler document_handler: method in
    which to parse :class:`~stem.descriptor.networkstatus.NetworkStatusDocument`
  :param dict kwargs: additional arguments for the descriptor constructor

  :returns: :class:`stem.descriptor.networkstatus.NetworkStatusDocument` object

  :raises:
    * **ValueError** if the document_version is unrecognized or the contents is
      malformed and validate is **True**
    * **IOError** if the file can't be read
  """

  # we can't properly default this since NetworkStatusDocumentV3 isn't defined yet

  if document_type is None:
    document_type = NetworkStatusDocumentV3

  if document_type == NetworkStatusDocumentV2:
    document_type, router_type = NetworkStatusDocumentV2, RouterStatusEntryV2
  elif document_type == NetworkStatusDocumentV3:
    router_type = RouterStatusEntryMicroV3 if is_microdescriptor else RouterStatusEntryV3
  elif document_type == BridgeNetworkStatusDocument:
    document_type, router_type = BridgeNetworkStatusDocument, RouterStatusEntryV2
  else:
    raise ValueError("Document type %i isn't recognized (only able to parse v2, v3, and bridge)" % document_type)

  if document_handler == DocumentHandler.DOCUMENT:
    yield document_type(document_file.read(), validate, **kwargs)
    return

  # getting the document without the routers section

  header = _read_until_keywords((ROUTERS_START, FOOTER_START, V2_FOOTER_START), document_file)

  if header and header[0].startswith(b'@type'):
    header = header[1:]

  routers_start = document_file.tell()
  _read_until_keywords((FOOTER_START, V2_FOOTER_START), document_file, skip = True)
  routers_end = document_file.tell()

  footer = document_file.readlines()
  document_content = bytes.join(b'', header + footer)

  if document_handler == DocumentHandler.BARE_DOCUMENT:
    yield document_type(document_content, validate, **kwargs)
  elif document_handler == DocumentHandler.ENTRIES:
    desc_iterator = stem.descriptor.router_status_entry._parse_file(
      document_file,
      validate,
      entry_class = router_type,
      entry_keyword = ROUTERS_START,
      start_position = routers_start,
      end_position = routers_end,
      extra_args = (document_type(document_content, validate),),
      **kwargs
    )

    for desc in desc_iterator:
      yield desc
  else:
    raise ValueError('Unrecognized document_handler: %s' % document_handler)


def _parse_file_key_certs(certificate_file, validate = False):
  """
  Parses a file containing one or more authority key certificates.

  :param file certificate_file: file with key certificates
  :param bool validate: checks the validity of the certificate's contents if
    **True**, skips these checks otherwise

  :returns: iterator for :class:`stem.descriptor.networkstatus.KeyCertificate`
    instance in the file

  :raises:
    * **ValueError** if the key certificate content is invalid and validate is
      **True**
    * **IOError** if the file can't be read
  """

  while True:
    keycert_content = _read_until_keywords('dir-key-certification', certificate_file)

    # we've reached the 'router-signature', now include the pgp style block
    block_end_prefix = PGP_BLOCK_END.split(' ', 1)[0]
    keycert_content += _read_until_keywords(block_end_prefix, certificate_file, True)

    if keycert_content:
      yield stem.descriptor.networkstatus.KeyCertificate(bytes.join(b'', keycert_content), validate = validate)
    else:
      break  # done parsing file


[docs]class NetworkStatusDocument(Descriptor): """ Common parent for network status documents. """
def _parse_version_line(keyword, attribute, expected_version): def _parse(descriptor, entries): value = _value(keyword, entries) if not value.isdigit(): raise ValueError('Document has a non-numeric version: %s %s' % (keyword, value)) setattr(descriptor, attribute, int(value)) if int(value) != expected_version: raise ValueError("Expected a version %i document, but got version '%s' instead" % (expected_version, value)) return _parse def _parse_dir_source_line(descriptor, entries): value = _value('dir-source', entries) dir_source_comp = value.split() if len(dir_source_comp) < 3: raise ValueError("The 'dir-source' line of a v2 network status document must have three values: dir-source %s" % value) if not dir_source_comp[0]: # https://trac.torproject.org/7055 raise ValueError("Authority's hostname can't be blank: dir-source %s" % value) elif not stem.util.connection.is_valid_ipv4_address(dir_source_comp[1]): raise ValueError("Authority's address isn't a valid IPv4 address: %s" % dir_source_comp[1]) elif not stem.util.connection.is_valid_port(dir_source_comp[2], allow_zero = True): raise ValueError("Authority's DirPort is invalid: %s" % dir_source_comp[2]) descriptor.hostname = dir_source_comp[0] descriptor.address = dir_source_comp[1] descriptor.dir_port = None if dir_source_comp[2] == '0' else int(dir_source_comp[2]) _parse_network_status_version_line = _parse_version_line('network-status-version', 'version', 2) _parse_fingerprint_line = _parse_forty_character_hex('fingerprint', 'fingerprint') _parse_contact_line = _parse_simple_line('contact', 'contact') _parse_dir_signing_key_line = _parse_key_block('dir-signing-key', 'signing_key', 'RSA PUBLIC KEY') _parse_client_versions_line = lambda descriptor, entries: setattr(descriptor, 'client_versions', _value('client-versions', entries).split(',')) _parse_server_versions_line = lambda descriptor, entries: setattr(descriptor, 'server_versions', _value('server-versions', entries).split(',')) _parse_published_line = _parse_timestamp_line('published', 'published') _parse_dir_options_line = lambda descriptor, entries: setattr(descriptor, 'options', _value('dir-options', entries).split()) _parse_directory_signature_line = _parse_key_block('directory-signature', 'signature', 'SIGNATURE', value_attribute = 'signing_authority')
[docs]class NetworkStatusDocumentV2(NetworkStatusDocument): """ Version 2 network status document. These have been deprecated and are no longer generated by Tor. :var dict routers: fingerprints to :class:`~stem.descriptor.router_status_entry.RouterStatusEntryV2` contained in the document :var int version: **\*** document version :var str hostname: **\*** hostname of the authority :var str address: **\*** authority's IP address :var int dir_port: **\*** authority's DirPort :var str fingerprint: **\*** authority's fingerprint :var str contact: **\*** authority's contact information :var str signing_key: **\*** authority's public signing key :var list client_versions: list of recommended client tor version strings :var list server_versions: list of recommended server tor version strings :var datetime published: **\*** time when the document was published :var list options: **\*** list of things that this authority decides :var str signing_authority: **\*** name of the authority signing the document :var str signature: **\*** authority's signature for the document **\*** attribute is either required when we're parsed with validation or has a default value, others are left as **None** if undefined """ ATTRIBUTES = { 'version': (None, _parse_network_status_version_line), 'hostname': (None, _parse_dir_source_line), 'address': (None, _parse_dir_source_line), 'dir_port': (None, _parse_dir_source_line), 'fingerprint': (None, _parse_fingerprint_line), 'contact': (None, _parse_contact_line), 'signing_key': (None, _parse_dir_signing_key_line), 'client_versions': ([], _parse_client_versions_line), 'server_versions': ([], _parse_server_versions_line), 'published': (None, _parse_published_line), 'options': ([], _parse_dir_options_line), 'signing_authority': (None, _parse_directory_signature_line), 'signatures': (None, _parse_directory_signature_line), } PARSER_FOR_LINE = { 'network-status-version': _parse_network_status_version_line, 'dir-source': _parse_dir_source_line, 'fingerprint': _parse_fingerprint_line, 'contact': _parse_contact_line, 'dir-signing-key': _parse_dir_signing_key_line, 'client-versions': _parse_client_versions_line, 'server-versions': _parse_server_versions_line, 'published': _parse_published_line, 'dir-options': _parse_dir_options_line, 'directory-signature': _parse_directory_signature_line, } def __init__(self, raw_content, validate = False): super(NetworkStatusDocumentV2, self).__init__(raw_content, lazy_load = not validate) # Splitting the document from the routers. Unlike v3 documents we're not # bending over backwards on the validation by checking the field order or # that header/footer attributes aren't in the wrong section. This is a # deprecated descriptor type - patches welcome if you want those checks. document_file = io.BytesIO(raw_content) document_content = bytes.join(b'', _read_until_keywords((ROUTERS_START, V2_FOOTER_START), document_file)) router_iter = stem.descriptor.router_status_entry._parse_file( document_file, validate, entry_class = RouterStatusEntryV2, entry_keyword = ROUTERS_START, section_end_keywords = (V2_FOOTER_START,), extra_args = (self,), ) self.routers = dict((desc.fingerprint, desc) for desc in router_iter) entries = _get_descriptor_components(document_content + b'\n' + document_file.read(), validate) if validate: self._check_constraints(entries) self._parse(entries, validate) # 'client-versions' and 'server-versions' are only required if 'Versions' # is among the options if 'Versions' in self.options and not ('client-versions' in entries and 'server-versions' in entries): raise ValueError("Version 2 network status documents must have a 'client-versions' and 'server-versions' when 'Versions' is listed among its dir-options:\n%s" % str(self)) else: self._entries = entries def _check_constraints(self, entries): required_fields = [field for (field, is_mandatory) in NETWORK_STATUS_V2_FIELDS if is_mandatory] for keyword in required_fields: if keyword not in entries: raise ValueError("Network status document (v2) must have a '%s' line:\n%s" % (keyword, str(self))) # all recognized fields can only appear once single_fields = [field for (field, _) in NETWORK_STATUS_V2_FIELDS] for keyword in single_fields: if keyword in entries and len(entries[keyword]) > 1: raise ValueError("Network status document (v2) can only have a single '%s' line, got %i:\n%s" % (keyword, len(entries[keyword]), str(self))) if 'network-status-version' != list(entries.keys())[0]: raise ValueError("Network status document (v2) are expected to start with a 'network-status-version' line:\n%s" % str(self))
def _parse_header_network_status_version_line(descriptor, entries): # "network-status-version" version value = _value('network-status-version', entries) if ' ' in value: version, flavor = value.split(' ', 1) else: version, flavor = value, None if not version.isdigit(): raise ValueError('Network status document has a non-numeric version: network-status-version %s' % value) descriptor.version = int(version) descriptor.version_flavor = flavor descriptor.is_microdescriptor = flavor == 'microdesc' if descriptor.version != 3: raise ValueError("Expected a version 3 network status document, got version '%s' instead" % descriptor.version) def _parse_header_vote_status_line(descriptor, entries): # "vote-status" type # # The consensus-method and consensus-methods fields are optional since # they weren't included in version 1. Setting a default now that we # know if we're a vote or not. value = _value('vote-status', entries) if value == 'consensus': descriptor.is_consensus, descriptor.is_vote = True, False elif value == 'vote': descriptor.is_consensus, descriptor.is_vote = False, True else: raise ValueError("A network status document's vote-status line can only be 'consensus' or 'vote', got '%s' instead" % value) def _parse_header_consensus_methods_line(descriptor, entries): # "consensus-methods" IntegerList if descriptor._lazy_loading and descriptor.is_vote: descriptor.consensus_methods = [1] value, consensus_methods = _value('consensus-methods', entries), [] for entry in value.split(' '): if not entry.isdigit(): raise ValueError("A network status document's consensus-methods must be a list of integer values, but was '%s'" % value) consensus_methods.append(int(entry)) descriptor.consensus_methods = consensus_methods def _parse_header_consensus_method_line(descriptor, entries): # "consensus-method" Integer if descriptor._lazy_loading and descriptor.is_consensus: descriptor.consensus_method = 1 value = _value('consensus-method', entries) if not value.isdigit(): raise ValueError("A network status document's consensus-method must be an integer, but was '%s'" % value) descriptor.consensus_method = int(value) def _parse_header_voting_delay_line(descriptor, entries): # "voting-delay" VoteSeconds DistSeconds value = _value('voting-delay', entries) value_comp = value.split(' ') if len(value_comp) == 2 and value_comp[0].isdigit() and value_comp[1].isdigit(): descriptor.vote_delay = int(value_comp[0]) descriptor.dist_delay = int(value_comp[1]) else: raise ValueError("A network status document's 'voting-delay' line must be a pair of integer values, but was '%s'" % value) def _parse_versions_line(keyword, attribute): def _parse(descriptor, entries): value, entries = _value(keyword, entries), [] for entry in value.split(','): try: entries.append(stem.version._get_version(entry)) except ValueError: raise ValueError("Network status document's '%s' line had '%s', which isn't a parsable tor version: %s %s" % (keyword, entry, keyword, value)) setattr(descriptor, attribute, entries) return _parse def _parse_header_flag_thresholds_line(descriptor, entries): # "flag-thresholds" SP THRESHOLDS value, thresholds = _value('flag-thresholds', entries).strip(), {} if value: for entry in value.split(' '): if '=' not in entry: raise ValueError("Network status document's 'flag-thresholds' line is expected to be space separated key=value mappings, got: flag-thresholds %s" % value) entry_key, entry_value = entry.split('=', 1) try: if entry_value.endswith('%'): # opting for string manipulation rather than just # 'float(entry_value) / 100' because floating point arithmetic # will lose precision thresholds[entry_key] = float('0.' + entry_value[:-1].replace('.', '', 1)) elif '.' in entry_value: thresholds[entry_key] = float(entry_value) else: thresholds[entry_key] = int(entry_value) except ValueError: raise ValueError("Network status document's 'flag-thresholds' line is expected to have float values, got: flag-thresholds %s" % value) descriptor.flag_thresholds = thresholds def _parse_header_parameters_line(descriptor, entries): # "params" [Parameters] # Parameter ::= Keyword '=' Int32 # Int32 ::= A decimal integer between -2147483648 and 2147483647. # Parameters ::= Parameter | Parameters SP Parameter if descriptor._lazy_loading: descriptor.params = dict(DEFAULT_PARAMS) if descriptor._default_params else {} value = _value('params', entries) # should only appear in consensus-method 7 or later if not descriptor.meets_consensus_method(7): raise ValueError("A network status document's 'params' line should only appear in consensus-method 7 or later") if value != '': descriptor.params = _parse_int_mappings('params', value, True) descriptor._check_params_constraints() def _parse_directory_footer_line(descriptor, entries): # nothing to parse, simply checking that we don't have a value value = _value('directory-footer', entries) if value: raise ValueError("A network status document's 'directory-footer' line shouldn't have any content, got 'directory-footer %s'" % value) def _parse_footer_directory_signature_line(descriptor, entries): signatures = [] for sig_value, block_type, block_contents in entries['directory-signature']: if sig_value.count(' ') not in (1, 2): raise ValueError("Authority signatures in a network status document are expected to be of the form 'directory-signature [METHOD] FINGERPRINT KEY_DIGEST', received: %s" % sig_value) if not block_contents or block_type != 'SIGNATURE': raise ValueError("'directory-signature' should be followed by a SIGNATURE block, but was a %s" % block_type) if sig_value.count(' ') == 1: method = 'sha1' # default if none was provided fingerprint, key_digest = sig_value.split(' ', 1) else: method, fingerprint, key_digest = sig_value.split(' ', 2) signatures.append(DocumentSignature(method, fingerprint, key_digest, block_contents, True)) descriptor.signatures = signatures def _parse_package_line(descriptor, entries): package_versions = [] for value, _, _ in entries['package']: value_comp = value.split() if len(value_comp) < 3: raise ValueError("'package' must at least have a 'PackageName Version URL': %s" % value) name, version, url = value_comp[:3] digests = {} for digest_entry in value_comp[3:]: if '=' not in digest_entry: raise ValueError("'package' digest entries should be 'key=value' pairs: %s" % value) key, value = digest_entry.split('=', 1) digests[key] = value package_versions.append(PackageVersion(name, version, url, digests)) descriptor.packages = package_versions _parse_header_valid_after_line = _parse_timestamp_line('valid-after', 'valid_after') _parse_header_fresh_until_line = _parse_timestamp_line('fresh-until', 'fresh_until') _parse_header_valid_until_line = _parse_timestamp_line('valid-until', 'valid_until') _parse_header_client_versions_line = _parse_versions_line('client-versions', 'client_versions') _parse_header_server_versions_line = _parse_versions_line('server-versions', 'server_versions') _parse_header_known_flags_line = lambda descriptor, entries: setattr(descriptor, 'known_flags', [entry for entry in _value('known-flags', entries).split(' ') if entry]) _parse_footer_bandwidth_weights_line = lambda descriptor, entries: setattr(descriptor, 'bandwidth_weights', _parse_int_mappings('bandwidth-weights', _value('bandwidth-weights', entries), True))
[docs]class NetworkStatusDocumentV3(NetworkStatusDocument): """ Version 3 network status document. This could be either a vote or consensus. :var tuple routers: :class:`~stem.descriptor.router_status_entry.RouterStatusEntryV3` contained in the document :var int version: **\*** document version :var str version_flavor: **\*** flavor associated with the document (such as 'microdesc') :var bool is_consensus: **\*** **True** if the document is a consensus :var bool is_vote: **\*** **True** if the document is a vote :var bool is_microdescriptor: **\*** **True** if this is a microdescriptor flavored document, **False** otherwise :var datetime valid_after: **\*** time when the consensus became valid :var datetime fresh_until: **\*** time when the next consensus should be produced :var datetime valid_until: **\*** time when this consensus becomes obsolete :var int vote_delay: **\*** number of seconds allowed for collecting votes from all authorities :var int dist_delay: **\*** number of seconds allowed for collecting signatures from all authorities :var list client_versions: list of recommended client tor versions :var list server_versions: list of recommended server tor versions :var list packages: **\*** list of :data:`~stem.descriptor.networkstatus.PackageVersion` entries :var list known_flags: **\*** list of :data:`~stem.Flag` for the router's flags :var dict params: **\*** dict of parameter(**str**) => value(**int**) mappings :var list directory_authorities: **\*** list of :class:`~stem.descriptor.networkstatus.DirectoryAuthority` objects that have generated this document :var list signatures: **\*** :class:`~stem.descriptor.networkstatus.DocumentSignature` of the authorities that have signed the document **Consensus Attributes:** :var int consensus_method: method version used to generate this consensus :var dict bandwidth_weights: dict of weight(str) => value(int) mappings **Vote Attributes:** :var list consensus_methods: list of ints for the supported method versions :var datetime published: time when the document was published :var dict flag_thresholds: **\*** mapping of internal performance thresholds used while making the vote, values are **ints** or **floats** **\*** attribute is either required when we're parsed with validation or has a default value, others are left as None if undefined .. versionchanged:: 1.4.0 Added the packages attribute. """ ATTRIBUTES = { 'version': (None, _parse_header_network_status_version_line), 'version_flavor': (None, _parse_header_network_status_version_line), 'is_consensus': (True, _parse_header_vote_status_line), 'is_vote': (False, _parse_header_vote_status_line), 'is_microdescriptor': (False, _parse_header_network_status_version_line), 'consensus_methods': ([], _parse_header_consensus_methods_line), 'published': (None, _parse_published_line), 'consensus_method': (None, _parse_header_consensus_method_line), 'valid_after': (None, _parse_header_valid_after_line), 'fresh_until': (None, _parse_header_fresh_until_line), 'valid_until': (None, _parse_header_valid_until_line), 'vote_delay': (None, _parse_header_voting_delay_line), 'dist_delay': (None, _parse_header_voting_delay_line), 'client_versions': ([], _parse_header_client_versions_line), 'server_versions': ([], _parse_header_server_versions_line), 'packages': ([], _parse_package_line), 'known_flags': ([], _parse_header_known_flags_line), 'flag_thresholds': ({}, _parse_header_flag_thresholds_line), 'params': ({}, _parse_header_parameters_line), 'signatures': ([], _parse_footer_directory_signature_line), 'bandwidth_weights': ({}, _parse_footer_bandwidth_weights_line), } HEADER_PARSER_FOR_LINE = { 'network-status-version': _parse_header_network_status_version_line, 'vote-status': _parse_header_vote_status_line, 'consensus-methods': _parse_header_consensus_methods_line, 'consensus-method': _parse_header_consensus_method_line, 'published': _parse_published_line, 'valid-after': _parse_header_valid_after_line, 'fresh-until': _parse_header_fresh_until_line, 'valid-until': _parse_header_valid_until_line, 'voting-delay': _parse_header_voting_delay_line, 'client-versions': _parse_header_client_versions_line, 'server-versions': _parse_header_server_versions_line, 'package': _parse_package_line, 'known-flags': _parse_header_known_flags_line, 'flag-thresholds': _parse_header_flag_thresholds_line, 'params': _parse_header_parameters_line, } FOOTER_PARSER_FOR_LINE = { 'directory-footer': _parse_directory_footer_line, 'bandwidth-weights': _parse_footer_bandwidth_weights_line, 'directory-signature': _parse_footer_directory_signature_line, } def __init__(self, raw_content, validate = False, default_params = True): """ Parse a v3 network status document. :param str raw_content: raw network status document data :param bool validate: **True** if the document is to be validated, **False** otherwise :param bool default_params: includes defaults in our params dict, otherwise it just contains values from the document :raises: **ValueError** if the document is invalid """ super(NetworkStatusDocumentV3, self).__init__(raw_content, lazy_load = not validate) document_file = io.BytesIO(raw_content) self._default_params = default_params self._header(document_file, validate) self.directory_authorities = tuple(stem.descriptor.router_status_entry._parse_file( document_file, validate, entry_class = DirectoryAuthority, entry_keyword = AUTH_START, section_end_keywords = (ROUTERS_START, FOOTER_START, V2_FOOTER_START), extra_args = (self.is_vote,), )) if validate and self.is_vote and len(self.directory_authorities) != 1: raise ValueError('Votes should only have an authority entry for the one that issued it, got %i: %s' % (len(self.directory_authorities), self.directory_authorities)) router_iter = stem.descriptor.router_status_entry._parse_file( document_file, validate, entry_class = RouterStatusEntryMicroV3 if self.is_microdescriptor else RouterStatusEntryV3, entry_keyword = ROUTERS_START, section_end_keywords = (FOOTER_START, V2_FOOTER_START), extra_args = (self,), ) self.routers = dict((desc.fingerprint, desc) for desc in router_iter) self._footer(document_file, validate)
[docs] def get_unrecognized_lines(self): if self._lazy_loading: self._parse(self._header_entries, False, parser_for_line = self.HEADER_PARSER_FOR_LINE) self._parse(self._footer_entries, False, parser_for_line = self.FOOTER_PARSER_FOR_LINE) self._lazy_loading = False return super(NetworkStatusDocumentV3, self).get_unrecognized_lines()
[docs] def meets_consensus_method(self, method): """ Checks if we meet the given consensus-method. This works for both votes and consensuses, checking our 'consensus-method' and 'consensus-methods' entries. :param int method: consensus-method to check for :returns: **True** if we meet the given consensus-method, and **False** otherwise """ if self.consensus_method is not None: return self.consensus_method >= method elif self.consensus_methods is not None: return bool([x for x in self.consensus_methods if x >= method]) else: return False # malformed document
def _compare(self, other, method): if not isinstance(other, NetworkStatusDocumentV3): return False return method(str(self).strip(), str(other).strip()) def _header(self, document_file, validate): content = bytes.join(b'', _read_until_keywords((AUTH_START, ROUTERS_START, FOOTER_START), document_file)) entries = _get_descriptor_components(content, validate) if validate: # all known header fields can only appear once except for keyword, values in list(entries.items()): if len(values) > 1 and keyword in HEADER_FIELDS and keyword != 'package': raise ValueError("Network status documents can only have a single '%s' line, got %i" % (keyword, len(values))) if self._default_params: self.params = dict(DEFAULT_PARAMS) self._parse(entries, validate, parser_for_line = self.HEADER_PARSER_FOR_LINE) _check_for_missing_and_disallowed_fields(self, entries, HEADER_STATUS_DOCUMENT_FIELDS) _check_for_misordered_fields(entries, HEADER_FIELDS) # default consensus_method and consensus_methods based on if we're a consensus or vote if self.is_consensus and not self.consensus_method: self.consensus_method = 1 elif self.is_vote and not self.consensus_methods: self.consensus_methods = [1] else: self._header_entries = entries self._entries.update(entries) def _footer(self, document_file, validate): entries = _get_descriptor_components(document_file.read(), validate) if validate: for keyword, values in list(entries.items()): # all known footer fields can only appear once except... # * 'directory-signature' in a consensus if len(values) > 1 and keyword in FOOTER_FIELDS: if not (keyword == 'directory-signature' and self.is_consensus): raise ValueError("Network status documents can only have a single '%s' line, got %i" % (keyword, len(values))) self._parse(entries, validate, parser_for_line = self.FOOTER_PARSER_FOR_LINE) # Check that the footer has the right initial line. Prior to consensus # method 9 it's a 'directory-signature' and after that footers start with # 'directory-footer'. if entries: if self.meets_consensus_method(9): if list(entries.keys())[0] != 'directory-footer': raise ValueError("Network status document's footer should start with a 'directory-footer' line in consensus-method 9 or later") else: if list(entries.keys())[0] != 'directory-signature': raise ValueError("Network status document's footer should start with a 'directory-signature' line prior to consensus-method 9") _check_for_missing_and_disallowed_fields(self, entries, FOOTER_STATUS_DOCUMENT_FIELDS) _check_for_misordered_fields(entries, FOOTER_FIELDS) else: self._footer_entries = entries self._entries.update(entries) def _check_params_constraints(self): """ Checks that the params we know about are within their documented ranges. """ for key, value in self.params.items(): minimum, maximum = PARAM_RANGE.get(key, (MIN_PARAM, MAX_PARAM)) # there's a few dynamic parameter ranges if key == 'cbtclosequantile': minimum = self.params.get('cbtquantile', minimum) elif key == 'cbtinitialtimeout': minimum = self.params.get('cbtmintimeout', minimum) if value < minimum or value > maximum: raise ValueError("'%s' value on the params line must be in the range of %i - %i, was %i" % (key, minimum, maximum, value)) def __hash__(self): return hash(str(self).strip()) def __eq__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s == o) def __lt__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s < o) def __le__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s <= o)
def _check_for_missing_and_disallowed_fields(document, entries, fields): """ Checks that we have mandatory fields for our type, and that we don't have any fields exclusive to the other (ie, no vote-only fields appear in a consensus or vice versa). :param NetworkStatusDocumentV3 document: network status document :param dict entries: ordered keyword/value mappings of the header or footer :param list fields: expected field attributes (either **HEADER_STATUS_DOCUMENT_FIELDS** or **FOOTER_STATUS_DOCUMENT_FIELDS**) :raises: **ValueError** if we're missing mandatory fields or have fields we shouldn't """ missing_fields, disallowed_fields = [], [] for field, in_votes, in_consensus, mandatory in fields: if mandatory and ((document.is_consensus and in_consensus) or (document.is_vote and in_votes)): # mandatory field, check that we have it if field not in entries.keys(): missing_fields.append(field) elif (document.is_consensus and not in_consensus) or (document.is_vote and not in_votes): # field we shouldn't have, check that we don't if field in entries.keys(): disallowed_fields.append(field) if missing_fields: raise ValueError('Network status document is missing mandatory field: %s' % ', '.join(missing_fields)) if disallowed_fields: raise ValueError("Network status document has fields that shouldn't appear in this document type or version: %s" % ', '.join(disallowed_fields)) def _check_for_misordered_fields(entries, expected): """ To be valid a network status document's fiends need to appear in a specific order. Checks that known fields appear in that order (unrecognized fields are ignored). :param dict entries: ordered keyword/value mappings of the header or footer :param list expected: ordered list of expected fields (either **HEADER_FIELDS** or **FOOTER_FIELDS**) :raises: **ValueError** if entries aren't properly ordered """ # Earlier validation has ensured that our fields either belong to our # document type or are unknown. Remove the unknown fields since they # reflect a spec change and can appear anywhere in the document. actual = [field for field in entries.keys() if field in expected] # Narrow the expected to just what we have. If the lists then match then the # order's valid. expected = [field for field in expected if field in actual] if actual != expected: actual_label = ', '.join(actual) expected_label = ', '.join(expected) raise ValueError("The fields in a section of the document are misordered. It should be '%s' but was '%s'" % (actual_label, expected_label)) def _parse_int_mappings(keyword, value, validate): # Parse a series of 'key=value' entries, checking the following: # - values are integers # - keys are sorted in lexical order results, seen_keys = {}, [] for entry in value.split(' '): try: if '=' not in entry: raise ValueError("must only have 'key=value' entries") entry_key, entry_value = entry.split('=', 1) try: # the int() function accepts things like '+123', but we don't want to if entry_value.startswith('+'): raise ValueError() entry_value = int(entry_value) except ValueError: raise ValueError("'%s' is a non-numeric value" % entry_value) if validate: # parameters should be in ascending order by their key for prior_key in seen_keys: if prior_key > entry_key: raise ValueError('parameters must be sorted by their key') results[entry_key] = entry_value seen_keys.append(entry_key) except ValueError as exc: if not validate: continue raise ValueError("Unable to parse network status document's '%s' line (%s): %s'" % (keyword, exc, value)) return results def _parse_dirauth_source_line(descriptor, entries): # "dir-source" nickname identity address IP dirport orport value = _value('dir-source', entries) dir_source_comp = value.split(' ') if len(dir_source_comp) < 6: raise ValueError("Authority entry's 'dir-source' line must have six values: dir-source %s" % value) if not stem.util.tor_tools.is_valid_nickname(dir_source_comp[0].rstrip('-legacy')): raise ValueError("Authority's nickname is invalid: %s" % dir_source_comp[0]) elif not stem.util.tor_tools.is_valid_fingerprint(dir_source_comp[1]): raise ValueError("Authority's v3ident is invalid: %s" % dir_source_comp[1]) elif not dir_source_comp[2]: # https://trac.torproject.org/7055 raise ValueError("Authority's hostname can't be blank: dir-source %s" % value) elif not stem.util.connection.is_valid_ipv4_address(dir_source_comp[3]): raise ValueError("Authority's address isn't a valid IPv4 address: %s" % dir_source_comp[3]) elif not stem.util.connection.is_valid_port(dir_source_comp[4], allow_zero = True): raise ValueError("Authority's DirPort is invalid: %s" % dir_source_comp[4]) elif not stem.util.connection.is_valid_port(dir_source_comp[5]): raise ValueError("Authority's ORPort is invalid: %s" % dir_source_comp[5]) descriptor.nickname = dir_source_comp[0] descriptor.v3ident = dir_source_comp[1] descriptor.hostname = dir_source_comp[2] descriptor.address = dir_source_comp[3] descriptor.dir_port = None if dir_source_comp[4] == '0' else int(dir_source_comp[4]) descriptor.or_port = int(dir_source_comp[5]) descriptor.is_legacy = descriptor.nickname.endswith('-legacy') _parse_legacy_dir_key_line = _parse_forty_character_hex('legacy-dir-key', 'legacy_dir_key') _parse_vote_digest_line = _parse_forty_character_hex('vote-digest', 'vote_digest')
[docs]class DirectoryAuthority(Descriptor): """ Directory authority information obtained from a v3 network status document. Authorities can optionally use a legacy format. These are no longer found in practice, but have the following differences... * The authority's nickname ends with '-legacy'. * There's no **contact** or **vote_digest** attribute. :var str nickname: **\*** authority's nickname :var str v3ident: **\*** identity key fingerprint used to sign votes and consensus :var str hostname: **\*** hostname of the authority :var str address: **\*** authority's IP address :var int dir_port: **\*** authority's DirPort :var int or_port: **\*** authority's ORPort :var bool is_legacy: **\*** if the authority's using the legacy format :var str contact: contact information, this is included if is_legacy is **False** **Consensus Attributes:** :var str vote_digest: digest of the authority that contributed to the consensus, this is included if is_legacy is **False** **Vote Attributes:** :var str legacy_dir_key: fingerprint of and obsolete identity key :var stem.descriptor.networkstatus.KeyCertificate key_certificate: **\*** authority's key certificate **\*** mandatory attribute .. versionchanged:: 1.4.0 Renamed our 'fingerprint' attribute to 'v3ident' (prior attribute exists for backward compatability, but is deprecated). """ ATTRIBUTES = { 'nickname': (None, _parse_dirauth_source_line), 'v3ident': (None, _parse_dirauth_source_line), 'hostname': (None, _parse_dirauth_source_line), 'address': (None, _parse_dirauth_source_line), 'dir_port': (None, _parse_dirauth_source_line), 'or_port': (None, _parse_dirauth_source_line), 'is_legacy': (False, _parse_dirauth_source_line), 'contact': (None, _parse_contact_line), 'vote_digest': (None, _parse_vote_digest_line), 'legacy_dir_key': (None, _parse_legacy_dir_key_line), } PARSER_FOR_LINE = { 'dir-source': _parse_dirauth_source_line, 'contact': _parse_contact_line, 'legacy-dir-key': _parse_legacy_dir_key_line, 'vote-digest': _parse_vote_digest_line, } def __init__(self, raw_content, validate = False, is_vote = False): """ Parse a directory authority entry in a v3 network status document. :param str raw_content: raw directory authority entry information :param bool validate: checks the validity of the content if True, skips these checks otherwise :param bool is_vote: True if this is for a vote, False if it's for a consensus :raises: ValueError if the descriptor data is invalid """ super(DirectoryAuthority, self).__init__(raw_content, lazy_load = not validate) content = stem.util.str_tools._to_unicode(raw_content) # separate the directory authority entry from its key certificate key_div = content.find('\ndir-key-certificate-version') if key_div != -1: self.key_certificate = KeyCertificate(content[key_div + 1:], validate) content = content[:key_div + 1] else: self.key_certificate = None entries = _get_descriptor_components(content, validate) if validate and 'dir-source' != list(entries.keys())[0]: raise ValueError("Authority entries are expected to start with a 'dir-source' line:\n%s" % (content)) # check that we have mandatory fields if validate: is_legacy, dir_source_entry = False, entries.get('dir-source') if dir_source_entry: is_legacy = dir_source_entry[0][0].split()[0].endswith('-legacy') required_fields, excluded_fields = ['dir-source'], [] if not is_legacy: required_fields += ['contact'] if is_vote: if not self.key_certificate: raise ValueError('Authority votes must have a key certificate:\n%s' % content) excluded_fields += ['vote-digest'] elif not is_vote: if self.key_certificate: raise ValueError("Authority consensus entries shouldn't have a key certificate:\n%s" % content) if not is_legacy: required_fields += ['vote-digest'] excluded_fields += ['legacy-dir-key'] for keyword in required_fields: if keyword not in entries: raise ValueError("Authority entries must have a '%s' line:\n%s" % (keyword, content)) for keyword in entries: if keyword in excluded_fields: type_label = 'votes' if is_vote else 'consensus entries' raise ValueError("Authority %s shouldn't have a '%s' line:\n%s" % (type_label, keyword, content)) # all known attributes can only appear at most once for keyword, values in list(entries.items()): if len(values) > 1 and keyword in ('dir-source', 'contact', 'legacy-dir-key', 'vote-digest'): raise ValueError("Authority entries can only have a single '%s' line, got %i:\n%s" % (keyword, len(values), content)) self._parse(entries, validate) else: self._entries = entries # TODO: Due to a bug we had a 'fingerprint' rather than 'v3ident' attribute # for a long while. Keeping this around for backward compatability, but # this will be dropped in stem's 2.0 release. self.fingerprint = self.v3ident def _compare(self, other, method): if not isinstance(other, DirectoryAuthority): return False return method(str(self).strip(), str(other).strip()) def __eq__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s == o) def __lt__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s < o) def __le__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s <= o)
def _parse_dir_address_line(descriptor, entries): # "dir-address" IPPort value = _value('dir-address', entries) if ':' not in value: raise ValueError("Key certificate's 'dir-address' is expected to be of the form ADDRESS:PORT: dir-address %s" % value) address, dirport = value.split(':', 1) if not stem.util.connection.is_valid_ipv4_address(address): raise ValueError("Key certificate's address isn't a valid IPv4 address: dir-address %s" % value) elif not stem.util.connection.is_valid_port(dirport): raise ValueError("Key certificate's dirport is invalid: dir-address %s" % value) descriptor.address = address descriptor.dir_port = int(dirport) _parse_dir_key_certificate_version_line = _parse_version_line('dir-key-certificate-version', 'version', 3) _parse_dir_key_published_line = _parse_timestamp_line('dir-key-published', 'published') _parse_dir_key_expires_line = _parse_timestamp_line('dir-key-expires', 'expires') _parse_identity_key_line = _parse_key_block('dir-identity-key', 'identity_key', 'RSA PUBLIC KEY') _parse_signing_key_line = _parse_key_block('dir-signing-key', 'signing_key', 'RSA PUBLIC KEY') _parse_dir_key_crosscert_line = _parse_key_block('dir-key-crosscert', 'crosscert', 'ID SIGNATURE') _parse_dir_key_certification_line = _parse_key_block('dir-key-certification', 'certification', 'SIGNATURE')
[docs]class KeyCertificate(Descriptor): """ Directory key certificate for a v3 network status document. :var int version: **\*** version of the key certificate :var str address: authority's IP address :var int dir_port: authority's DirPort :var str fingerprint: **\*** authority's fingerprint :var str identity_key: **\*** long term authority identity key :var datetime published: **\*** time when this key was generated :var datetime expires: **\*** time after which this key becomes invalid :var str signing_key: **\*** directory server's public signing key :var str crosscert: signature made using certificate's signing key :var str certification: **\*** signature of this key certificate signed with the identity key **\*** mandatory attribute """ ATTRIBUTES = { 'version': (None, _parse_dir_key_certificate_version_line), 'address': (None, _parse_dir_address_line), 'dir_port': (None, _parse_dir_address_line), 'fingerprint': (None, _parse_fingerprint_line), 'identity_key': (None, _parse_identity_key_line), 'published': (None, _parse_dir_key_published_line), 'expires': (None, _parse_dir_key_expires_line), 'signing_key': (None, _parse_signing_key_line), 'crosscert': (None, _parse_dir_key_crosscert_line), 'certification': (None, _parse_dir_key_certification_line), } PARSER_FOR_LINE = { 'dir-key-certificate-version': _parse_dir_key_certificate_version_line, 'dir-address': _parse_dir_address_line, 'fingerprint': _parse_fingerprint_line, 'dir-key-published': _parse_dir_key_published_line, 'dir-key-expires': _parse_dir_key_expires_line, 'dir-identity-key': _parse_identity_key_line, 'dir-signing-key': _parse_signing_key_line, 'dir-key-crosscert': _parse_dir_key_crosscert_line, 'dir-key-certification': _parse_dir_key_certification_line, } def __init__(self, raw_content, validate = False): super(KeyCertificate, self).__init__(raw_content, lazy_load = not validate) entries = _get_descriptor_components(raw_content, validate) if validate: if 'dir-key-certificate-version' != list(entries.keys())[0]: raise ValueError("Key certificates must start with a 'dir-key-certificate-version' line:\n%s" % (raw_content)) elif 'dir-key-certification' != list(entries.keys())[-1]: raise ValueError("Key certificates must end with a 'dir-key-certification' line:\n%s" % (raw_content)) # check that we have mandatory fields and that our known fields only # appear once for keyword, is_mandatory in KEY_CERTIFICATE_PARAMS: if is_mandatory and keyword not in entries: raise ValueError("Key certificates must have a '%s' line:\n%s" % (keyword, raw_content)) entry_count = len(entries.get(keyword, [])) if entry_count > 1: raise ValueError("Key certificates can only have a single '%s' line, got %i:\n%s" % (keyword, entry_count, raw_content)) self._parse(entries, validate) else: self._entries = entries def _compare(self, other, method): if not isinstance(other, KeyCertificate): return False return method(str(self).strip(), str(other).strip()) def __eq__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s == o) def __lt__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s < o) def __le__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s <= o)
[docs]class DocumentSignature(object): """ Directory signature of a v3 network status document. :var str method: algorithm used to make the signature :var str identity: fingerprint of the authority that made the signature :var str key_digest: digest of the signing key :var str signature: document signature :param bool validate: checks validity if **True** :raises: **ValueError** if a validity check fails """ def __init__(self, method, identity, key_digest, signature, validate = False): # Checking that these attributes are valid. Technically the key # digest isn't a fingerprint, but it has the same characteristics. if validate: if not stem.util.tor_tools.is_valid_fingerprint(identity): raise ValueError('Malformed fingerprint (%s) in the document signature' % identity) if not stem.util.tor_tools.is_valid_fingerprint(key_digest): raise ValueError('Malformed key digest (%s) in the document signature' % key_digest) self.method = method self.identity = identity self.key_digest = key_digest self.signature = signature def _compare(self, other, method): if not isinstance(other, DocumentSignature): return False for attr in ('method', 'identity', 'key_digest', 'signature'): if getattr(self, attr) != getattr(other, attr): return method(getattr(self, attr), getattr(other, attr)) return method(True, True) # we're equal def __eq__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s == o) def __lt__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s < o) def __le__(self, other): return self._compare(other, lambda s, o: s <= o)
[docs]class BridgeNetworkStatusDocument(NetworkStatusDocument): """ Network status document containing bridges. This is only available through the metrics site. :var tuple routers: :class:`~stem.descriptor.router_status_entry.RouterStatusEntryV2` contained in the document :var datetime published: time when the document was published """ def __init__(self, raw_content, validate = False): super(BridgeNetworkStatusDocument, self).__init__(raw_content) self.published = None document_file = io.BytesIO(raw_content) published_line = stem.util.str_tools._to_unicode(document_file.readline()) if published_line.startswith('published '): published_line = published_line.split(' ', 1)[1].strip() try: self.published = stem.util.str_tools._parse_timestamp(published_line) except ValueError: if validate: raise ValueError("Bridge network status document's 'published' time wasn't parsable: %s" % published_line) elif validate: raise ValueError("Bridge network status documents must start with a 'published' line:\n%s" % stem.util.str_tools._to_unicode(raw_content)) router_iter = stem.descriptor.router_status_entry._parse_file( document_file, validate, entry_class = RouterStatusEntryV2, extra_args = (self,), ) self.routers = dict((desc.fingerprint, desc) for desc in router_iter)