How to set up Audacity
From Audacity Manual
If you are recording from a USB turntable, USB cassette deck or USB interface, please go to the set up instructions at Recording with USB turntables or USB cassette decks.
Setting Up Audacity
The Device toolbar is displayed by default in a new installation of Audacity. If the Device toolbar is not visible, click on
.You may want to expand the width of Device Toolbar by dragging right on the drag handle.
- Click on the Recording Channels dropdown menu and choose whether to record in stereo or mono
- Set the Playback Device and Recording Device dropdown menus to the built-in computer sound device, or to the specific sound device your cable is plugged into.
- Windows: Choose the line-in option for your connected sound device (for example, "Line-In: Realtek HD Device"). Do NOT select "Microsoft Sound Mapper" or "Primary Sound Capture Driver".
- Linux: Select the connected sound device.
- OS X: Select the "Built-in Audio: Line In" input device, or "USB Audio CODEC" if you are using an external USB audio adapter.
- If you cannot choose your input source as described above, or if the line-in input won't record, you can use the operating system mixer device to choose the required input. For instructions, see the further help for Windows, Mac OS X or Linux on our Wiki.
Monitoring
- Decide if you want to "monitor" your recording, that is, hear it played back as you make it.
- Hardware playthrough: This is a method available on some Windows and Linux machines that lets you unmute the input directly in the sound device. To use this, open the operating system sound mixer, then the Playback section, then unmute line-in and turn the volume up. You can find the system mixer in the Control Panel at ALSAmixer then set playback and recording devices in Audacity to the (hw) device.
Unfortunately Macs have not had proper hardware playthrough support for some years. On most machines Audacity's Hardware Playthrough choice in Recording Preferences is not functional. If hardware playthrough is required it is best to use an external USB or Firewire audio device that has a headphones jack for no-latency monitoring (such as the Behringer UCA 202 USB or Zoom H2 USB).
on Windows Vista/Windows 7/Windows 8 or on Windows XP. On Linux, it may be possible to unmute input devices in - Software playthrough: If hardware playthrough does not work or the playback and recording devices in Recording Preferences are different, you can route the input to the output through the computer. All such methods have latency and cause extra load on the computer.
- In Audacity: Choose Software Playthrough in or under the .
- Windows Vista/Windows 7/Windows 8: On some machines you can instead select your input in Windows "Sound", choose "Properties" then on the "Listen" tab, choose "Listen to this device". This usually has less latency than Audacity's Software Playthrough.
- Mac OS X: If Audacity's software playthrough is not effective, obtain the free LineIn software playthrough tool from Rogue Amoeba.
- Linux: Most modern Linux systems use ALSA and Pulse Audio with no software playthrough module installed. ALSA has the optional alsaloop playthrough module in alsa-utils and PulseAudio has an optional module-loopback, but these modules may have noticeable latency and audio breakup. Linux distributions specifically for music or media applications are likely to have JACK pre-installed, in which case low latency software playthrough can be configured in QjackCtl.
- Hardware playthrough: This is a method available on some Windows and Linux machines that lets you unmute the input directly in the sound device. To use this, open the operating system sound mixer, then the Playback section, then unmute line-in and turn the volume up. You can find the system mixer in the Control Panel at ALSAmixer then set playback and recording devices in Audacity to the (hw) device.
- Set the volume level of your recording input. Click on the downward pointing arrow in the Recording Meter:
- If the Mixer Toolbar Recording Slider does not control the input level correctly, or is greyed out on maximum, use the input slider in the operating system mixer device to regulate the input level. For instructions, see the further help for Windows, Mac OS X or Linux on our Wiki.
Links
> Forward to: Basic Recording, Editing and Exporting